{"id":4780,"date":"2020-04-23T09:28:12","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T02:28:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/?post_type=kb&#038;p=4780"},"modified":"2020-04-23T09:32:01","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T02:32:01","slug":"cong-thuc-hieu-suat","status":"publish","type":"kb","link":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/kb\/cong-thuc-hieu-suat\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1edbp bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u00e1c em s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. V\u1eady hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/span><b>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Bacdau.vn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc gi\u00fap em.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi <\/span><b>c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, c\u00e1c em c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ho\u1eb7c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt,&#8230; trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">V\u00ec sao con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn &#8220;kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m&#8221; hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t?<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00fang n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 mua s\u1eafm thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3 gia d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp: Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c em v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thi,b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong m\u00f4n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong ph\u00e2n m\u00f4n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, <\/span><b>c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter\" 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ClKUClKUClKUCqtrJS3QTJkEFfQep9q8pRZcSc5v9Nv1X+6nOb\/Tb9V\/ur2lTF9p19Z+s0JuOWKuJVQAMNilzNWnLeGjbttUOk4QLbhgrmHa6RKb3HDhn+LaRcfp7dvz8pTD2nX1ptkzJ0EBWkklfwMPB9SKtUpQt0pSlVkpSlApSlApSlApSlApSlB\/\/9k=\" width=\"462\" height=\"364\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0: T\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa hai ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tham gia ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. Khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c em s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">B\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u00ed d\u1ee5: T\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc khi cho 39 gam b\u1ed9t Zn v\u00e0o ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi 14( l\u00edt) Clo thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 73,44 gam h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&#8211; S\u1ed1 mol c\u1ee7a Zn : n Zn =39\/65= 0,6 (mol)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&#8211;\u00a0 S\u1ed1 mol c\u1ee7a Clo : n Cl =14\/22,4= 0,625 (mol)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&#8211; S\u1ed1 mol c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh : n ZnCl2= 73,44\u00f7136= 0,54 ( mol)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">&#8211; Ta c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 : <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">n Cl2+ n Zn &#8212;-&gt; n ZnCl2<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">S\u1ed1 Mol c\u1ee7a Zn nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 Mol c\u1ee7a Cl v\u1eady, Cl c\u00f2n d\u01b0 n\u00ean ta t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 mol c\u1ee7a Zn tham gia ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">H= 0,54\u00d7100\/0,6= 90 (%)<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4n v\u1eadt l\u00fd, c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh c\u00f4ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"data:image\/jpeg;base64,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\" width=\"540\" height=\"140\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3: C\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Aci, c\u00f2n Atp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5: T\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y c\u01a1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n khi c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00edch Ai c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb 200J v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00e2y l\u00e0 320J.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c tr\u00ean ta c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 :<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">H=Ai\/Atp= 200\/320 = 62,5 (%)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong m\u00f4n sinh h\u1ecdc<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n sinh h\u1ecdc, <\/span><b>c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t sinh th\u00e1i, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t quang h\u1ee3p , hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t khai th\u00e1c , n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf( n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc sinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u1edf m\u00f4n sinh h\u1ecdc :<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-4902 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/sinh-300x141.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/sinh-300x141.png 300w, https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/sinh.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 3 <strong>c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. Bacdau.vn mong r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">C\u00e1c em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam <a href=\"http:\/\/bacdau.vn\/cong-thuc-tinh-so-mol\">c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 mol trong trang<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1edbp bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u00e1c em s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. V\u1eady hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Bacdau.vn s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc gi\u00fap em.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"kbtopic":[764],"kbtag":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/4780"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kb\/4780\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"kbtopic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtopic?post=4780"},{"taxonomy":"kbtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bacdau.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/kbtag?post=4780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}